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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*sum- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"nose face="Times New Roman Star"нос face="Times New Roman Star"sъw|mza face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 399, Егоров 181, Федотов 2, 24 (but not to tums?uk!). An isolated Chuvash form with possible external parallels. face="Times New Roman Star"*ju:rtu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hole, needle hole face="Times New Roman Star"ушко инструмента face="Times New Roman Star"igne jurdusu 'ушко иглы' face="Times New Roman Star"jurdu 'ушко иглы, стрелы, топора' (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s/ъrda 'ушко иглы, медали, промежуток для резинки на трусах' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 211, EDT 958 (sub jurt), Егоров 208, Федотов 2, 98. face="Times New Roman Star"*tArakaj face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 snipe 2 hawk 3 a k. of lark 4 a k. of duck (кречетка) 5 corncrake 6 merganser face="Times New Roman Star"1 бекас 2 ястреб 3 вид жаворонка 4 утка-кречетка 5 коростель 6 крохаль face="Times New Roman Star"tartar 'a bird like the turtle dove, a water-fowl' (MK )' face="Times New Roman Star"tarag|aj 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tarag|aj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"to|rg|o|q 4 face="Times New Roman Star"tarag|aj 1, ta:rt 5 face="Times New Roman Star"tarqat 6 face="Times New Roman Star"tarhat 6 (ФиЛ 233) face="Times New Roman Star"tartar 5 face="Times New Roman Star"targ|aq 'steppe bird', tartar 5 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 463, EDT 536. There are two distinctive formations: *tara-kaj (a k. of steppe bird, but not quite clear - which), and *tartar (basically corncrake, but attested in MK with the meaning 'a bird like turtle dove, water-fowl'). They may be related, but the latter may also represent a borrowing < Sak. tatara 'partridge' (cf. also Armen. tatrak 'turtle-dove'), see Bailey 122. face="Times New Roman Star"*Tol- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to push, collide face="Times New Roman Star"сталкиваться, пихать face="Times New Roman Star"tul- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tul- 1, (caus.) tuldur- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) tola- 'to wave, shake' (УЯ) face="Times New Roman Star"tolug|ura:- 'to dangle freely inside an empty space' face="Times New Roman Star"tula- 'to kick' face="Times New Roman Star"tolarsaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"to:la- 'разгребать ногами' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 491, 495, 501. Derived is probably *Tolarsuk 'knee or heel joint, sinew' (VEWT 480, 486, ЭСТЯ 8: OT (MK ) tolarsuq, Yak. tolunn/an| (< *tolu-n-c?an|-), Kirgh. tolorsuk, Bashk. tularhyq, KKalp. tolarsaq; Kaz. tilersek, influenced by tirsek 'knee'). face="Times New Roman Star"*du"n|u"r face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a relative by marriage face="Times New Roman Star"1 сват, сваха, посредник при сватовстве 2 свойственник face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"du"nu"r 1, dial. du"nu"s? 'родители новобрачных' face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 face="Times New Roman Star"du"nu"r 'сватовство' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 523, Рясянен 1955 , 172. Yak. > Evk., Evn. tun|ur 2 (ТМС 2, 217). face="Times New Roman Star"*TEn|- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to soar, fly face="Times New Roman Star"парить face="Times New Roman Star"ten|- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) tu"n|- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 514. See also Татаринцев СТ 1984 , 4, p. 78-81. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kogul/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"leather, hide face="Times New Roman Star"кожа, шкура face="Times New Roman Star"qog|us? face="Times New Roman Star"qog|us? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 613. face="Times New Roman Star"*u"l/e- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to scrape earth, dig face="Times New Roman Star"скрести землю, копать face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?e- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"z?e- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 256. face="Times New Roman Star"*im- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 public gathering 2 to gather 3 collective work face="Times New Roman Star"1 народное собрание 2 собирать 3 помочь, общий труд face="Times New Roman Star"imer- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"imren (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"imez?|e 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 633-634. face="Times New Roman Star"*Apyl face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hoe face="Times New Roman Star"мотыга face="Times New Roman Star"abyl face="Times New Roman Star"abyl, dial. o:l (Leb.) face="Times New Roman Star"abyl-qasym 'one of the pegs in a plough' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 2. Despite late and sparse attestation hardly borrowed from Mong. - for semantic and phonetic reasons, despite Аникин 73. face="Times New Roman Star"*yra face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"character, disposition face="Times New Roman Star"характер, расположение face="Times New Roman Star"yra face="Times New Roman Star"yraj (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"yra face="Times New Roman Star"yraj face="Times New Roman Star"yraj face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 659-660. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kasy face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"enclosure face="Times New Roman Star"загон, огороженное место face="Times New Roman Star"qasy (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qasu (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"xoz?ъ 'space, surroundings' face="Times New Roman Star"qazanaq 'shed, kennel' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 666, ЭСТЯ 5, 346-347. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kol/-luk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 iron arrow-head 2 arrow with iron head face="Times New Roman Star"1 железный наконечник стрелы 2 стрела с железным наконечником face="Times New Roman Star"xosta 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kustuk 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 283. Turk. > Mansi kuo|s?lo|x. A Siberian word; but deriving it from *Kul/ 'bird' is hardly possible, despite Stachowski 162. face="Times New Roman Star"*jelbe face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of small bird face="Times New Roman Star"вид маленькой птички face="Times New Roman Star"jelve face="Times New Roman Star"ja"lva" (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"jelbegej 'a k. of bird' (Верб. ) face="Times New Roman Star"d/elec?i 'titmouse' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 196, TMN 4, 192. face="Times New Roman Star"*bekem face="Times New Roman Star"wood hen face="Times New Roman Star"pigem 'самка глухаря' face="Times New Roman Star"pegem 'самка глухаря' face="Times New Roman Star"pegem 'тетерев' (Баск. Леб. ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 382. face="Times New Roman Star"*umaj face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 placenta, afterbirth 2 goddess of birth face="Times New Roman Star"1 плацента, послед 2 богиня рождения face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 2 (Orkh.), 1 (OUygh. - NPr) face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 1, 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"umaz?|i 'bugaboo' face="Times New Roman Star"(MKypch.) umaj 1 (Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ymaj 2 face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 2 (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"umaj 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 164-165. face="Times New Roman Star"*ejeku" face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"side, upper rib face="Times New Roman Star"бок, верхнее ребро face="Times New Roman Star"ejegu" (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ejegu" (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"eje; (Osm.) ejegi face="Times New Roman Star"ejegu", u"jegi (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ajъk face="Times New Roman Star"ojog|os ( < *ajaku-c??) face="Times New Roman Star"ojogos face="Times New Roman Star"e:gi face="Times New Roman Star"e:?gi face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 38, EDT 272, Егоров 38, Мудрак Дисс. 64, Лексика 275, Stachowski 190. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ar- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"gift face="Times New Roman Star"дар face="Times New Roman Star"armag|an (MK , Oghuz) face="Times New Roman Star"armag|an face="Times New Roman Star"armag|an face="Times New Roman Star"armag|an face="Times New Roman Star"arna- 'to dedicate, design for' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 231, 232, VEWT 27. face="Times New Roman Star"*oka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"gimp face="Times New Roman Star"позумент face="Times New Roman Star"uqa face="Times New Roman Star"oqo face="Times New Roman Star"oqa face="Times New Roman Star"oqa face="Times New Roman Star"uqa face="Times New Roman Star"oqa face="Times New Roman Star"oqa face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 460. A local Kypchak word. face="Times New Roman Star"*Agy face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 treasure 2 silk brocade face="Times New Roman Star"1 сокровище 2 парча face="Times New Roman Star"ag|y (Orkh., OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ag|y (MK , KB ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"Osm. ag|y, dial. ag|y 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ag|y 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 78. Clauson points out that the oldest attested meaning is 'treasure', later concretized to 'silk brocade'.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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